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Post by lykos23 on Jun 15, 2013 10:20:52 GMT -5
I ordered some brake calipers and rear brake shoes for my scooter a few days ago and today they should arrive in the mail! Yay. Now, I've never changed my brake fluid because it seems to be holding up okay, but now the time has come.
So I've read all the articles about the process, and I've read a bunch of articles elaborating the difference between the two brake fluids. But, what's your opinion? What brake fluid do you use in your 50-150cc scooter?
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Post by sailracer on Jun 15, 2013 10:27:07 GMT -5
The difference between dot 3, and dot4 fluids are the boiling point. I would go with dot4, simply because it's less likely to overheat
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Post by hank on Jun 15, 2013 10:38:00 GMT -5
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Post by lykos23 on Jun 15, 2013 10:54:15 GMT -5
Thanks, Hank and Sailracer. I'm aware of the difference of the boiling point, just not sure what benefit that is. Will my brake fluid really be subject to boiling point temperatures? I mean, I guess it's possible for a really long stop-n'-go trip, but is this really a problem in the scooter world?
I think I'll go with Dot 4, right in the middle between dot 3 and dot 5. I kind of figured dot 3 was "good enough", but it's better safe than sorry.
I can see why this topic is so seldom discussed as there isn't much to say about brake fluid other than one boils easier than the other, haha.
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Post by sailracer on Jun 15, 2013 10:58:42 GMT -5
Wow,Hank I didn'teven know that existed.What's it for ABS systems?
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Post by rockynv on Jun 15, 2013 11:30:40 GMT -5
Lets start with when brake fluid should be changed and the answer is every 2 years max with annually prefered regardless of how it appears. While the fluid may look good in the master cylinder it may be black and corrosive at the wheels. A lot of brake failures are caused by failing to flush and refill the systems with new fluid on a regular schedule.
Once the seal on a can of brake fluid has been broken it really should be disposed of in not all used up in a years time.
When flushing and then refilling a system you should always use a new can of fluid that has the seal intact untill the moment you start the flushing procedure.
For scooters and most other vehicles DOT4 will be preferred over DOT5 which came out for limited use and military vehicles that sit unused for years. DOT5 can be prone to absorbing air causing reduced braking effectiveness. Many will have great difficulty bleeding their brakes with DOT5 especially if they aggitate it which allows air to get incorporated into the fluid.
If your brakes already require a heavy hand to stop then DOT5 may be a very poor choice.
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Post by lykos23 on Jun 15, 2013 12:01:48 GMT -5
[replyingto=rockynv]rockynv[/replyingto]Very informative, Rocky! Thanks! That means... My brake fluid was last changed in 2009 at the chinese plant it was manufactured at. I can't believe I even have any braking power at all!
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Post by hank on Jun 15, 2013 12:33:54 GMT -5
Hi i like Dot 5 because one of its properties is, it doesn't damage painted finishes heres some more info DOT 5 is silicone fluid . Ideally, silicone fluid should be used only to fill non-ABS systems that have not been previously filled with glycol based fluid. Any system that has used glycol based fluid will contain moisture; glycol fluid disperses the moisture throughout the system and contains corrosion inhibitors. Silicone fluid does not allow moisture to enter the system, but does not disperse any that is already there, either. A system filled from dry with silicone fluid does not require the fluid to be changed at intervals, only when the system has been disturbed for a component repair or renewal. The United States armed forces have standardized on silicone brake fluid since the 1990s. Silicone fluid is used extensively in cold climate, particularly in Russia and Finland. Take care and ride safely Yours Hank
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Post by ryaanlx on Jun 15, 2013 12:56:02 GMT -5
If it is for the front caliper you have to bleed the brakes through the breather nut on the caliper. So you do them in reverse. You can fill it from the resivor on the brake lever. Just find a small bottle out the fluid in it. Attached a hose that will fit both over the nozzle on the bottle and the bleeding nut. Crack the nut a little and squeeze the bottle them tighten the nut and pump the breaks, keep repeating those steps until you get the right amount of pressure.
Good luck, Ryan.
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Post by lykos23 on Jun 15, 2013 13:20:48 GMT -5
[replyingto=ryaanlx]ryaanlx[/replyingto]Thanks for the tip, Ryan. I have some 1/4" fuel line that fits right on the nipple that should work. Then I can get a bottle of sorts to attach to the cap. Then I've got my younger brothers that can help me squeeze the breaks. I should be all set! I had planned on first bleeding my breaks of all fluid and then switching calipers, then performing the bleeding process again with new fluid with the new calipers so that the new ones get less of the original brake fluid in them.
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Post by rockynv on Jun 15, 2013 16:22:06 GMT -5
Hi i like Dot 5 because one of its properties is, it doesn't damage painted finishes heres some more info DOT 5 is silicone fluid . Ideally, silicone fluid should be used only to fill non-ABS systems that have not been previously filled with glycol based fluid. Any system that has used glycol based fluid will contain moisture; glycol fluid disperses the moisture throughout the system and contains corrosion inhibitors. Silicone fluid does not allow moisture to enter the system, but does not disperse any that is already there, either. A system filled from dry with silicone fluid does not require the fluid to be changed at intervals, only when the system has been disturbed for a component repair or renewal. The United States armed forces have standardized on silicone brake fluid since the 1990s. Silicone fluid is used extensively in cold climate, particularly in Russia and Finland. Take care and ride safely Yours Hank So by that definition no scooter should use DOT5 unless you are replacing every component including all the lines and hoses and it does not have any form of ABS. They use DOT5 in antique cars only after they replace the entire braking system for the reasons you mentioned.
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Post by rockynv on Jun 15, 2013 16:24:07 GMT -5
Very informative, Rocky! Thanks! That means... My brake fluid was last changed in 2009 at the chinese plant it was manufactured at. I can't believe I even have any braking power at all! The brake fluid should have been changed as part of the PDI when you first got the scooter and may have saved you the bother of this repair.
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Post by crawdad on Jun 15, 2013 16:35:08 GMT -5
[replyingto=lykos23]lykos23[/replyingto]Try a little seven-up in to give it a kick! Just don't drive for a hour afterwards. ;D ;D
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Post by alleyoop on Jun 15, 2013 16:53:40 GMT -5
HAHAHA, and here is how to BLEED your brakes all in ONE EASY STEP: All this and all you have to do is look on the cover of the Reservoir and it will tell you DOT3 or DOT4 take your pick. And may I add how many RIDE THE BRAKE to cause the fluid to start bubbling(HAHAHA). Alleyoop itistheride.boards.net/index.cgi?board=tt&action=display&thread=470
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Post by lykos23 on Jun 15, 2013 17:30:44 GMT -5
Very informative, Rocky! Thanks! That means... My brake fluid was last changed in 2009 at the chinese plant it was manufactured at. I can't believe I even have any braking power at all! The brake fluid should have been changed as part of the PDI when you first got the scooter and may have saved you the bother of this repair. Absolutely not. The repair in question is due to my clumsiness when installing the front tire. The front brake disc got stuck BEHIND the brake pad and ground the metal and melted metal pieces to the brake disc. I had to sand the thing for hours to get all the metal off, but now the brake disc is good as new. Now the brake caliper needs replacing because the metal got ground down by over 1/4" and every time I brake the caliper squeezes the brake pads crookedly. When I initially did my PDI some things were skipped because they were well beyond my mechanical ability at the time. Right now I'm trying to rectify that... I got the Dot 4 brake fluid, what more do you want from me? All that's left is to replace the stupid fuse I can't find anywhere on my battery's positive terminal.
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